reason
The only reason I can think of why a longer barrel will be more accurate than a shorter one GIVEN THE SAME QUALITY PAINT TO BARREL MATCH...would be that the object (especially a paintball) is subject to forces that throw it off target once it leaves the barrel. As long as it's in the barrel, it will go straight. I don't think that can be argued.
Now, once it leaves the barrel, it's subject to wind, air, and gravity. Defects in the ball, the shape of the ball, and anything else that can negatively affect it now will. The longer barrel doesn't do much, but it allows another 2-4 inches of straight travel before the ball is subject to these negative forces.
Now if you think about it graphically...the moment the ball leaves the barrel...it starts to decline...so by the time a ball leaving a 12 inch barrel gets 4 inches (the point at which the other ball leaves the 16 inch barrel), it's already slightly off target where as the ball leaving the 16 inch barrel is still travelling straight because it has yet to leave the barrel.
That's my idea anyway...it seems like it makes sense...to me.
As to distance...I actually think you'll get similar distances with long and short barrels because of drag. For example, a barrel longer than 16 inches is usually not recommended because the sides of the barrel actually start to slow the ball down as it travels through the barrel. In other words, the forces propelling the ball have to be turned up to adjust for the effects of the walls of the barrel. Now, I do think that there will be some balance between the effects of the barrel walls and the effect of gravity (on balls fired out of shorter barrels)...but I don't think you can get more distance out of a longer barrel.
The only reason I can think of why a longer barrel will be more accurate than a shorter one GIVEN THE SAME QUALITY PAINT TO BARREL MATCH...would be that the object (especially a paintball) is subject to forces that throw it off target once it leaves the barrel. As long as it's in the barrel, it will go straight. I don't think that can be argued.
Now, once it leaves the barrel, it's subject to wind, air, and gravity. Defects in the ball, the shape of the ball, and anything else that can negatively affect it now will. The longer barrel doesn't do much, but it allows another 2-4 inches of straight travel before the ball is subject to these negative forces.
Now if you think about it graphically...the moment the ball leaves the barrel...it starts to decline...so by the time a ball leaving a 12 inch barrel gets 4 inches (the point at which the other ball leaves the 16 inch barrel), it's already slightly off target where as the ball leaving the 16 inch barrel is still travelling straight because it has yet to leave the barrel.
That's my idea anyway...it seems like it makes sense...to me.
As to distance...I actually think you'll get similar distances with long and short barrels because of drag. For example, a barrel longer than 16 inches is usually not recommended because the sides of the barrel actually start to slow the ball down as it travels through the barrel. In other words, the forces propelling the ball have to be turned up to adjust for the effects of the walls of the barrel. Now, I do think that there will be some balance between the effects of the barrel walls and the effect of gravity (on balls fired out of shorter barrels)...but I don't think you can get more distance out of a longer barrel.
I agree with aslan's thoery on accuracy with the 4 inch difference oh, and by the way I was shooting marbs when i was comparin the two




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