Originally posted by Hexis
One very distinct advantage that HPA/N2 has over CO2 is that you can do a partial fill. With CO2, you have to empty the tank and in addition use more CO2 to chill the tank to get a good fill. So there is some, perhaps a lot of waste filling CO2. There is little or no waste when filling HPA/N2.
One very distinct advantage that HPA/N2 has over CO2 is that you can do a partial fill. With CO2, you have to empty the tank and in addition use more CO2 to chill the tank to get a good fill. So there is some, perhaps a lot of waste filling CO2. There is little or no waste when filling HPA/N2.
As to emptying the tank first, well, most fields do that only because they want to verify the empty tank weight (as different tank manufacturers, materials, valve types and presence of an anti-siphon or not will vary the empty weight). You can easily and quickly chill tanks prior to filling by sticking them in a ice-water filled bucket (or a cooler full of dry ice) next to the fill station. Couple minutes in there will do the job. Al and steel tank walls will conduct down to lower temperatures in a hurry when immersed in water close to freezing temperature.

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