Paintball Spin Physics - Getting to the final Answer

[Rokudon]

yes i know about the flatlines, what i meant was i have limited physics knowlege, i know enough about paintball (i've been researching and such for 2 years....mostly on low ends and pumpers tho) to know what products do what. the things you mention are used to create spin, and due to the spin, it would create lift and keep the ball along a straight trajectory. what i''m saying is create seams on the ball and have the back of the ball heavier than the front. conventional loaders and equipment would still work, the seams would disrupt SOME of the vortex shedding effect, and the weight bias will keep the seams facing the right direction.

[bjjb99]

what i''m saying is create seams on the ball and have the back of the ball heavier than the front. conventional loaders and equipment would still work, the seams would disrupt SOME of the vortex shedding effect, and the weight bias will keep the seams facing the right direction.

I think you've got your weight distribution backwards. In your configuration, the paintball is unstable and will want to rotate until the weight is biased toward the front. Do a search for "stability", "center of gravity", and "center of pressure". For a stable projectile, you want its center of pressure to be aft of its center of gravity. Your configuration has the positions of the two centers reversed.

BJJB

[edit... I couldn't type "positions" properly the first time through... doh!]

[Rokudon]

lol right, i just remembered that when i thought of the M16 bullet... ya you're right, front heavy makes better stability.. but would the powder mix with the liquid...? wait isnt this suposed ot be spin physics...

[Robotech]

First, let me say that Hitech is the guy that directed me over to this thread...and I'm glad he did. I'm a History major so all this math stuff is making my head hurt (we're just not built for this) but lucky for me I was always good at science and have a natural drive to figure out how things work (hence how I learned computers and programming...go figure).

Anyway, and perhaps I have this all wrong, but if I'm reading this right the ONLY way the marker, bolt system, and barrel affect a paintball's accuracy is by how consistant of a velocity the marker will fire the ball out of the barrel. After that it is up to these vortexes that look like something out of a piccaso painting that determine where the end result winds up. (other than where I'm pointing it of course)

So the next question is with current paintball technology what makes some balls work better than others when fired out of a marker? Why did I have such poor shots with say marbs when comparied to chronic? (And a bore size of .691) I mean, I've seen the difference. Does it have to do with a mis-shapped ball will produce more of these vortexes on one side than another and thus push the shot further off the mark?

As for combating this effect...I wait to see what you guys come up with. I have my own ideas...but I'm not paintball scientist.

[Rokudon]

(welcome to AO? 1 post and joined in november...)
- yes, thats what it basically says. after the gun, nothing impacts it except vortecies. also, ithe gun matters in terms of consistent pressure shot to shot.
- to my understanding (i'm a grade 10 student with barely any phisics knowlege) a dimple will cause turbulence, reducing the vortecies on that side? someone please correct me if i'm wrong.
- to the ball patterns, did you test that with one batch, or with multiple batches? you have to remmeber that form batch to batch, the balls are different. also include shelf life, and machining tolerances.
-to combat this, scroll up abit, u'l see an earlier post of mine

[Robotech]

Correct. First time poster here and new to this forum. It was a reference to this thread on another forum that brought me here.

As for my wild paint chase...I've tried each brand at different times and, when possible, bought from different stores. I have seen Chronic to be larger in general than the Marblizers. All I can get from this though...when comparing against this data, is that the Chronic allows for more consistant velocity shot to shot than the Marbs did with the barrel I use. After all, according to this study it seems this is the only area which can affect accuracy within the firing process itself.

I understand that many of those who started this thread may or may not still be around...after all it was started some time ago, but I want to say thanks. Some of us out here in the paintball world just want to know the facts even if we cannot arrive upon them ourselves. I would never have gotten this information had it not been for you guys and this is the kind of stuff I have been looking for. I don't understand any but very basic physics but this stuff...when you look at it...makes sense even to me. I don't think that the players themselves don't care to know the truth, but rather that they just go by what is readily available in the knowledge pool. Most, myself included, understand that paintballs are not accurate because they are round but what I, and I'm sure others, didn't understand was just to what degree this condition played in the overall scheme of accuracy.

After reading all this...it is apparent to me that outside the ability of the marker to provide consistant velocity...through a combination of a regulated air source, room for liquid to gas expansion (with CO2), and a quality paint that varies little in size from round to round...that the actual shape of the ball itself and the way it acts in flight is the largest enemy we have when it comes to accuracy. Really it seems that this, above all ELSE, is the cause for inaccuracy. Having an inconsistant marker just serves to agrivate it. Thus, while everyone is looking for the best marker/barrel/firing system to increase accuracy the real place everyone should be focussing their efforts would be on redesigning the paintball.

[justjoshin590]

were the tests you did with the same barrel? if so that is the reason for the cronics being more consistant than marbs, different sized paint needs different sized barels to properly hold it, as for redesigning the paintball, look at the fn 303, fin stabilized front heavy projectiles, although the front is very heavy, i think the same results could be achieved as long as the front is heavier than the back

[Rokudon]

ya wat joshin said, but redesigning the ball in terms for aerodynamics would defeat the point of calling it paintBALL. might as well call it mini paintfootball instead... to keep with the acctual name of our beloved sport true, i'd say weight distribution MIGHT be the next way to go for better accuracy. noe for the people that this has happened to, when the fill settles (only heard of, have never seen) does the ball fly funny? as in inconsistent flight paths? if so, then the weight idea might have to be scrapped, as t may cause more inaccurate shots for just ONE accurate shot

[justjoshin590]

well the idea i had was making tails like on the fn303 rounds out of a material significantly lighter than the paitnball, then attach the two with glue or something, and im not to sure about the fill settling, i guess it never happened to me

[Rokudon]

yes but the problem would be if you add a tail to it, the function of a hopper is defeated, becase it provides storage an loading of randomly oriented balls (which is the same in any orientation...) add a tail, the hopper cannot be used and conversion to clip based systems is needed. thats why i said manipulating the seams and messing with weight distribution. keeps it in a ball form, so no major changes are needed to paintball equipment.

[hitech]

yes but the problem would be if you add a tail to it, the function of a hopper is defeated...

So... It just requires new equipment. And, the more accurate the round the less rounds are necessary. I don't see a downside.

...thats why i said manipulating the seams and messing with weight distribution. keeps it in a ball form, so no major changes are needed to paintball equipment.

The problem is that without INCREASING the velocity or mass (weight), or changing the shape of a paint"ball" you are not going to increase accuracy. Increasing the velocity and mass are out for safety reasons. That only leaves the shape.

[justjoshin590]

and with a paint ball, the shape of it and poor aerodinamics far outway any increases in performance from weight distribution, both a new shape/tail and prober weight distribution is needed, and as for not bein able to use a hopper, so? the acuracy would mean no naed for high rof

[Robotech]

Actually, why not use a Q-loader? After all, the balls are lined up in the tube and if you have a round that is shapped like the fn303 (http://www.fnhusa.com/contents/ll_303.htm) and loaded them into the Q-pod tail first they should remain in that orientation when loading. Then you would need to redesign your breach/feed neck so that the round approached the breach at an angle almost parallel with the body and from the rear of the marker. The breach would need to be designed in such a way as to "straighten" the round out as it loaded. Maybe something along the lines of how an Evil Omen loads but from there rear not the top.

The issues we have has to do with increasing weight. You don't want to increase the round's weight too much. Doing so will result in the round carrying more energy when it hits its target. This may prove to be unsafe and in turn make the round unusable. The Fn303 round is a LESS LEATHAL round but it can still injure the target so a direct copy of that round is out of the question.

[SlartyBartFast]

Actually, why not use a Q-loader?

Seems to me someone in another thread already suggested the exact same thing.

Wonder who that was?

[Rokudon]

...wow i'm sorry slarty, but that was probably your least helpful post i've ever seen.. anyway, back to the point, most people dont use a Qloader because of the hassle it takes to load it. sure it could probably work, but you would need to redo the loading system for the loader itself.
ok i cant think anymore... got a projec due 2moro...